| :: cocaine use predictors |
Abstract: An instrument to measure cocaine-related expectancies across a factors identified by the CEQ were found to be powerful predictors of cocaine use.
predictor pool included sex of the subject, 13 drug use measures, and 25 personality traits. Huba and Bentler3 provide a description of these variables. The best
The primary goal of this National Institute on Drug Abuse-funded Predictors of drug abuse treatment entry among crack-cocaine smokers.
This chapter overviews patterns of drug use and harm in the Australian population from It is apparent that early use of tobacco and alcohol is predictive of later
The independent predictors included demographic variables, alcohol and drug use, and depressive symptoms. Logistic regression analyses were used to
You will use this insight in your efforts as a professional in drug abuse change for condom and needle use predictors of loss for follow-up among drug users
security, alcohol use, cocaine use, viral load, and receipt of antiretroviral therapy, the only significant predictors of wasting were : 1 day without eating during the
And once they are exposed to cocaine and taught to self-administer the drug, of the social ranking, and therefore as predictors of drug abuse.
One study of 103 women, 51% of whom were Black, showed that predictors of adherence include the absence of current illicit drug use,
EJ417891 - Perceptions of Risk as Predictors of Alcohol, Marijuana, and Cocaine Use among College Students.
Substance abuse and psychiatric co-morbidity as predictors of premature mortality in Swedish drug abusers a prospective longitudinal study 1970 - 2006
Predictors of Change in Frequency of Crack Cocaine Use in a Street-Recruited Sample. Sherry Deren Ph.D.,; Mark Beardsley Ph.D.,; Stephanie
Read Drug Use and Violent Crime among Adolescents at Questia library. activity, and (2) examining the influence of alcohol/drug use as a predictor of criminal
How Cocaine Use is Linked With Educational Success and Failure: Plan for This Chapter: Cocaine Use in Recent Decades: Major Correlates/Predictors of
Vol 143, No 4. Printed in U S.A. Predictors of Mortality in the Amsterdam Cohort of Human. Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-positive and HIV-negative Drug Users
Longitudinal studies have identified risk and protective factors predictive of adolescent drug use, delinquency, violence, and school dropout (see. Dryfoos 1991
This study identified predictors of long-term alcohol and crack cocaine use outcomes in individuals participating in the Persistent Effects of Treatment Study.
Drug use and violent crime among adolescents. by Marvin P. Dawkins type of drug was most predictive of being a member of the "person" offending group.
Environmental enrichment can reduce cocaine use, researchers find results of the social ranking, and therefore as predictors of drug abuse.
Role of baseline predictors, patient participation, and outcome in cognitive- behavioral relapse prevention therapy with depressed cocaine users: A mediational
Results indicated that mothers who used cocaine during pregnancy displayed in predictive models of prenatal cocaine exposure examining child aggression.
For example, Medina-Mora and colleagues (5) found peer drug use to be an important predictor of drug use initiation among school-based
Other potential predictors such as basic demographics, drugs of choice, intravenous drug use, parental marital status, and education levels
Previous studies have revealed that one's baseline cocaine use behavior is predictive of cocaine relapse (Fox et al., 2006), along with many other risk factors
Predictors of Self-Help Group Attendance in Cocaine Dependent Patients Only severity of baseline drug use predicted more frequent attendance during Month
many disabled: Reagan policy reversed. New York Times. April 19, 1992:A1, A20 . The Prevalence and Demographic. Predictors of Illicit and Licit Drug Use
Research reviewed (e.g. [7]) indicates that drug use is an important predictor for poorer outcomes for sex workers, which has generated an interest in the role of
Independent predictors of psychopathology among sociodemographic and long- term drug use variables. Univariately the following six sociodemographic and
The cocaine connection: users imperil their gingiva. Predictors of hepatitis C virus RNA levels in a prospective cohort study of drug users.
Predictors of injection drug use cessation and relapse in a prospective cohort of young injection drug users in San Francisco, CA (UFO Study)
Reports that there is new evidence that intravenous use of cocaine Study at Johns Hopkins School of Public Health; Results; Cocaine as an AIDS predictor.
Separate predictive models were found for males and females. Hypodopaminergic functioning predicted drug use in males; however, in females, a deleterious
not support that prediction. Cocaine use by both male and female gang members appears to be more likely in families under severe distress. But family distress
frequent cigarette use. Five predictor variables included in the model were: a) race, b) frequency of cocaine use, c) initial cigarette smoking age, d) feeling sad or
Predictors of Unsafe Needle Practices: Injection Drug. Users in Denver. Robert E. Booth. Addiction Research and Treatment Senrices, Department of Psychiatry,
ing behavior and cigarette smoking are independent predictors of illicit drug use, studied in a population where cannabis is the main illicit drug used during
Reported symptoms of depression and speedballing at admission were significant predictors of continuance/cessation of cocaine use at follow-up.
Self reports and toxicology screenings were used to determine cocaine use. It was found that higher scores were a significant predictor of
of other drug use, the most predictive variables included family in- volvement, religious affiliation, and sibling alcohol use. DISCUSSION. This study generated
Substance Abuse and Psychiatric Co-morbidity as Predictors of Premature Mortality in Swedish Drug Abusers: A Prospective Longitudinal
Baseline cocaine use was a significant predictor of continuing heroin use at twelve months (49% vs 37%), and of failure to attain abstinence
Predictors of violence following Emergency Department visit for Intervention approaches to link these not-in-treatment cocaine users to services and reduce
Through the use of evidence based addiction treatment, predictors of drug major depressive disorder, age at onset of alcohol use, early illicit drug use,
Predictor of Cessation of Drug Use. Among Adult Injection Drug Users: A Prospective Study. Carl A. Latkin, Ph.D.*. Amy R. Knowlton, Sc.D. Donald Hoover , Ph.D
Activation was the best personality predictor of drug use. Peer and parent support decreased the strength of association between Behavioral Activation and drug
Prediction of cannabis and cocaine use in adolescence using decision trees and logistic regression. Elena Gervilla and Alfonso Palmer. 19
Predictive validity for the drug use measure was well established by Anglin et al. ( 1996). Furthermore, test-retest reliability for daily drug use and abstinence is in
As no studies have examined predictors of dropin center use, we did not and alcohol and drug use as predictors of drop-in center attendance
Magura S. Treating cocaine-using methadone patients: predictors of outcomes in a psychosocial clinical trial. Subst Use Misuse 37:1927 (2002)
tions between the drug use predictor variables to be included in the model we conducted a multicollinearity test using the analysis of variance inflation factors
There are various predictors of alcohol and drug abuse. Parental heavy alcohol consumption nearly doubles the probability of marijuana use for children (.18 vs
Two important risk factors identified as predictors of later drug use are shy behavior--described by the teachers as sitting alone, having few friends, and not
Prediction of heavier and problematic mobile phone use. Overall mobile phone .. New measures for assessing alcohol and drug abuse with the MMPI-2: the
(2009) Kelly, Parsons. American Journal of Alcohol Abuse. Read by researchers in: 50% Psychology, 50% Social Sciences. Background/ObjectivesClub drug
Abstract: This study identified predictors of long-term alcohol and crack cocaine use outcomes in individuals participating in the Persistent Effects of Treatment
Cocaine use associated with increases suicidal behavior in depressed alcoholics . Predictors of 6-month tobacco abstinence among 1224 cigarette smokers
A Yale University study found that new users of cocaine who quickly increase the amount they are taking could be good candidates to become
While some research shows that many hard drug users used cannabis or alcohol The study found that while cannabis was strongly predictive of use of other
PREDICTORS OF HIV RISK BEHAVIORS AMONG IDUS. 651. SUMMER 2006 of- treatment drug users. Despite research outlining systematic methods for
The longitudinal model of current cocaine use included statistically significant distal and proximal sub- stance use predictors (e.g., marijuana and alcohol use),
Results: During the 6 months prior to seroconversion independent predictors of HIV infection were injection cocaine use (Adjusted Risk Ratio [ARR], 3.5),
OBJECTIVE: To identify predictors of safe needle use among intravenous drug users (IVDUs). Safe needle use (SAVEIV) was defined as: always cleaning
With more living space, monkeys self-administered cocaine less frequently, of the social ranking, and therefore as predictors of drug abuse.
Predictors Of Cocaine Use. posted by Ann Stoker on 27 July 2009 at 7:01 am. It is hardly surprising that the use of cocaine is escalating. As long ago as 1975 a
Studies have consistently shown the length of time a drug user stays in a treatment program is one of the most important predictors of successful treatment
Both protective factors and risk factors were examined as predictors of future smoking, drinking, and cannabis (marijuana), cocaine, and hard drug use.
Some predictors of drug and alcohol experimentation, use, and abuse are examined below. Family Factors. Parental drug use is correlated with initiation of use
All patients were assessed with regards to drug or alcohol use or abstinence in .. Predictors of dropout from psychosocial treatment of cocaine dependence.
Having reported recent cocaine use at baseline and not enrolling in treatment at baseline were the strongest predictors of cocaine use at three months.
(2010) Spatial Access to Syringe Exchange Programs and Pharmacies Selling Over-the-Counter Syringes as Predictors of Drug Injectors' Use of Sterile
A prospective study of methamphetamine use as a predictor of high school 1 Alcohol & Drug Abuse Research Unit, Medical Research Council, PO Box 19070,
disorder (ODD/CD) symptoms predicted illicit drug use and CD symptoms. a well-established predictor of later problematic substance use
During the 6 months prior to seroconversion, predictors of HIV infection were injecting cocaine use [adjusted hazards ratio (AHR), 3.72], incarceration (AHR,
characteristics that can be used to predict treatment responsiveness. Identifying the predictors of outcome in outpatient cocaine dependence treatment trials can
and Community-Level Predictors of. Marijuana and Cocaine Use among a. Sample of Newly Arrested Juvenile. Offenders. Kristina Childs a
We examined risk and protective factors associated with three qualitatively different drug use constructs describing a continuum of drug use among a sample of
ethnicity, education, referral source, and primary drug of abuse) as the independent or predictor variables. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CI ) were
Scholars Portal - Predictors of Stages of Change for Condom Use in Crack Cocaine Users.
Cocaine Use as a Predictor of Outcome in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Jay Howington, MD and Deepak Awasthi, MD. Dept of Neurosurgery
in ameliorating the problem of drug use in the pediatric population. This article re- views the literature on the prediction, pro- tection, and prevention of substance
Early Predictors of Heavy Cocaine Use. All other things being equal, adolescents and young adults who smoked marijuana more than 50 times at the first
Predictors of stages of change for condom use in crack cocaine users. Author: Timpson SC|Pollak KI|Williams ML|Ross MW|Kapadia AS. Source: AIDS and
This study examined the predictive validity of Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-II1-R also highly prevalent in patients entering other drug abuse (Hali-
Teenage polydrug use was a significant predictor of adult polydrug use for prevention strategies should emphasize the reduction of teenage drug use to
Conclusions: Transition from use to dependence was highest for nicotine users, followed by cocaine, alcohol and cannabis users. Transition to
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Grant (Co- investigator). 10/ 97-9/99. $226000. Trajectories of Drug Use: Predictors and Adult Outcomes.
18 that were predictive of alternative alcohol and drug use trajecto- ries from adolescence to adulthood. Data were collected prospec- tively on four occasions
alcohol. cigarette, prescriptionlnon-prescription drug use) associated with predictions ofjoli burnout in a large cross-sectional national sample ot' employed
sophisticated of these efforts is a meta-analysis of predictors of continued drug use during and after treatment for opiate addiction (Brewer et al. 1998). However
Cognitive motivations for drug use among adolescents: Longitudinal tests of gender differences and predictors of change in drug use. Journal of Counseling
ETHNIC DRUG USE PREDICTORS. 23 of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs. The model of drug-use etiology de- veloped by Catalano, Kosterman, Hawkins,
Contingency management decreased cocaine use in THC nonreporters to the level of reporters. Nonreporting of THC use is a significant predictor of greater
We then asked the more important question regarding the relative value of clinical, drug use, and EEG predictors of relapse. The first logistic regression ( Table 2)
During the six months prior to conversion, predictors of HIV infection were injecting cocaine use (adjusted hazards ratio 3.72), incarceration (AHR 2.74), unstable
Predictive Value of Regular Cocaine Use Among Opioid-dependent Patients for Long-term Outcome: A 4-year Follow-up Study.
differences for these predictors. The authors concluded that future assessment of the effects of socioenvironmental variables on postrelease drug use likely
clinics in a one-year period found that use of cocaine is predictive of open-angle glaucoma cocaine users had a 45 percent increased risk of glaucoma.
Probability and predictors of transition from first use to dependence on nicotine, alcohol, cannabis, and cocaine: Results of the National
Age: Early initiation of drug use is one of the best predictors of future drug abuse and dependence. Individuals whose drug use started before high school (age
dressed various drug-use outcomes and predictors. One of these three questionnaire forms contained self-reports on gender-typed attitudes, feelings, and
new cocaine and heroin users among 12- to 17-year-olds. Tobacco use among adolescents, research shows, is a powerful predictor of other drug use
Marriage and relationship closeness as predictors of cocaine and heroin use. ( PMID:19008050). Abstract This article is available in UKPMC; Citations List of
Id. vLex: VLEX-75796769 - Toronto Drug Treatment Court: Participant Intake Predictors of Successful Program Completion - Journal of Drug Issues - Nbr. 394 to the program expelled non-engaged participants used crack/cocaine on more
Object. The goal of this study was to analyze the relationship between cocaine use and outcomes of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Methods.
Results show that weekly marijuana users were over 10 times more likely to initiate cocaine use within the next year. Also, many psychosocial predictors are not
Predictors of alcohol and cocaine use one year postpartum in a disadvantaged population. Front Cover. Karen F. Kopera-Frye
Cocaine use decreased the longer clients remained in treatment, and the amount of cocaine used depended upon the day of the week, with Saturday typically
Significant univariate predictors of acute renal failure included black race HR 1.6 HR 4.7 (2.96 to 7.41), and substance use: cocaine use HR 1.7 (1.13 to 2.61),
Used Cocaine. Had a Motor Vehicle Accident. Used Marijuana
Predictors of motor development in children prenatally exposed to cocaine. no use, but there were no effects of level of cocaine use on change in motor skills.
BioInfoBank Library :: Severity of cocaine dependence as a predictor of relapse to cocaine use. Craving in hospitalized cocaine abusers as a predictor of
Individual drug abuse can be affected by social stress as well as simple of the social ranking, and therefore as predictors of drug abuse.
Homelessness was also identified as an important predictor of initiating injection drug use in a prospective study of 415 adolescents in Montreal, Canada (29).
Marriage and relationship closeness as predictors of cocaine and heroin use. - Johns Hopkins University (JHU). SciVal Experts.
to examine gender by race differences in predictors and drug use and logistic . lem behavior variables were most important in drug use prediction for both
Predictors of Marijuana Use in Adolescents Before and After Licit Drug Use: Examination of the Gateway Hypothesis. Ralph E. Tarter; Michael
Deteriorating changes in family environments were stronger predictors of the initiation of drug use among Hispanic immigrants than nonimmigrants, and family
This association was tested among 990 drug users in and out of treatment with significant criminal justice histories from two National Institute on Drug Abuse
predictors of teen drug use, we included both in the prediction model. IQ was regression analysis as significant predictors of teen cocaine use; 2) standard
Patterns and predictors of cocaine and crack use by clients in standard and enhanced methadone maintenance treatment. Grella CE, Anglin MD, Wugalter SE.
Risk Factors and Predictors of Human. Immunodeficiency Virus Infection among Injection Drug Users. Markus Backmunda Kirsten Meyera Claudia Henkela Jens
Several studies have attempted to understand the link among substance abuse, depression, and suicida.
textual predictors of prevalence of inhalant use, and compares the predictors of inhalant use with factors predicting the use of marijuana and other drug use.
of escalating to regular offending. Drug use, including cannabis and other illicit drugs, are modelled as temporal predictors as a means of estimating their effect
Predictors and Comparisons of Polydrug and. Non-Polydrug Cocaine Use in Club Subcultures. Brian C. Kelly1,3 and Jeffrey T. Parsons2,3. 1Department of
Gregorian, Herman. Coping Style As A Predictor of Relapse To Cocaine Abuse. pdf. Last Modified November 29, 2009. Last Accessed January
Drug and Alcohol Dependence, Volume 115, Issue 1, Pages 120-130, 1 May 2011, Authors:Catalina Lopez-Quintero; José Pérez de los Cobos
Research indicates that drug use is an important predictor for poorer outcomes for sex workers, which has generated an interest in the role of drug use and drug
Enrichment reduced drug use by all of the study animals; additional stress of the social ranking, and therefore as predictors of drug abuse.
Predictors of the degree of drug treatment coverage for injection drug users in 94 metropolitan areas in the United States of America. Samuel R. Friedman a , b
Objective: To determine rates of drug use among women with HIV, and to examine associations between.
Drug Abuse, the National Institute on Alcoholism and Alcohol Abuse, and the .. Because measures from the TSR were used as predictor variables in
Lifetime Severity Index for cocaine use disorder (LSI-Cocaine): A predictor of treatment outcomes. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 187(12),
computed in which individual drug use indices served as criterion variables, while the predictor variables were the personal motivations subscale (PMS) and the
Predictors of Stages of Change for Condom Use in Crack Cocaine Users. Authors: Timpson S.C.1; Pollak K.I.2; Williams M.L.3; Ross M.W.3;
This paper examines the predictors of treatment re-entry among cocaine abusers who relapsed to cocaine use (N = 347) within 5 years following their index
Drug use and violent crime among adolescents from Adolescence. type of drug was most predictive of being a member of the "person" offending group.
National Institute on Drug Abuse. In this evaluation of baseline drug use as a predictor of treatment outcome, cocaine use during a 5- week baseline was
This paper examines the predictors of treatment re-entry among cocaine abusers who relapsed to cocaine use (N = 347) within 5 years
However, in 1992, the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) critically analyzed the national drug use data collected in its 1988 and 1990 NHSDA. Predictors
Predictors and Comparisons of Polydrug and Non-Polydrug Cocaine Use in Club Subcultures. Authors: Kelly, Brian1; Parsons, Jeffrey2
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The first issue is whether or not use of marijuana is a valid predictor of the use of "Marijuana users are sixty-six times more likely to use cocaine subsequently
National institute on Drug Abuse and published by its Office of Science. The . Principle in the Explanation and Prediction of Relapse. Thomas F. Babor, Ned L.
Male gender is predictive of ketamine, GHB, and methamphetamine use, while female gender is predictive of cocaine use. Gay/bisexual
Substance Abuse Variation Among. Hispanic Ethnic Subgroups. ● Although predictors of drug use may be similar across ethnic groups, exposure to and the
Title: Drug Use Predictors of Partner Violence in Opiate-Dependent Women. Journal: Violence and Victims Volume:13 Issue:2 Dated:Summer 1998 Pages: 107-
Title, Injecting and non-injecting cocaine use in Australia: physical and independent predictor of harm when other factors, such as frequency of use and level
Predictors of sexual risk-taking among new drug users from Journal of Sex Research.
Drug use predictors of partner violence in opiate-dependent women. Brewer DD, Fleming CB, Haggerty KP, Catalano RF. Social Development Research Group,
Finding Five: A meta-analysis of 69 published studies on predictors of continued drug use among opiate users finds 10 variables show statistically significant
Predictors of drug treatment re-entry following relapse to cocaine use in DATOS. Grella CE, Hser YI, Hsieh SC. UCLA Drug Abuse Research Center/Integrated
Based on prior clinical observations, we hypothesized that prior habitual cocaine use is a strong predictor of high defibrillation threshold (DFT)
The aim of this study was to determine predictors of cocaine use disclosure at follow-up among 525 individuals who reported and tested positive for baseline use
ation between drug testing by schools and reported drug use by students. School -level .. cant, while SES did not, as a predictor of drug testing. Drug Testing
important predictor of violent crime, and poverty was a more important predictor of pmperty crime Cocaine use was the most important covariate of being booked
regression analysis to identify predictors of the likelihood of receiving drug abuse treatment. Factors considered include severity of cocaine use, use of
likely to continue their drug use even when they are employed and/or in stable created a more detailed picture of the predictors of rural youth ATOD use.
Alcohol and Drug Use Before and During Pregnancy: An Examination of Use Patterns and Predictors of Cessation. Patricia A. Harrison Æ
The Pervasiveness of. Sex/Gender Differences. in Drug Abuse. Gender Differences in Drug Abuse. The Numbers; Animal Models; Menstrual Cycle; Predictors
Predictors and Consequences of Negative Physician. Attitudes Toward HIV- Infected Injection Drug Users. Lin Ding, PhD; Bruce E. Landon, MD, MBA; Ira B.
ORIGINAL ARTICLES. Predictive model for cocaine use in prisons in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Márcia Lazaro de CarvalhoI; Joaquim Gonçalves ValenteI; Simone
That fact that child abuse is such a strong predictor of drug abuse speaks volumes about the problem. See what you think: Valium Abuse Facts 1: Drug abuse
Selected Treatment Outcome Predictors for Cocaine Dependence. Table 4.1. Personal history prior to 18 years old. Table 4.2. First time cocaine use. Table 4.3
Baseline predictors of a suicide attempt before follow-up included elevated more recent problematic alcohol use, and longer duration of cocaine use. Contact
The purpose of this research is to examine peer and family characteristics as predictors of adolescent drug use. We extend previous research in a three ways.
Hawkins, Lishner, & Catalano (1985) identified peer factors as among the strongest predictors of adolescent drug use. Similarly, family systemic functioning
Neurochemical Predictors and Correlates of Vulnerability to Cocaine Use (2010). Roy J. King,; Christopher Flowers. Abstract. The ultimate goal
The findings should drive further research into the use of alcohol as a trigger or predictor of cocaine use, the deleterious effects of the combined use of cocaine
Cocaine relapse and baseline usage behavior. Previous studies have revealed that one's baseline cocaine use behavior is predictive of cocaine relapse, along
Third, this paper draws an important distinction, one that is often overlooked, between predictors of drug use and predictors of drug abuse. Practitioners
After analysis by multivariate logistic modeling, only cocaine use detected at birth remained a significant predictor of prematurity (odds ratio, 13.4; 95%
Urine specimens and self-reports of drug use were collected 3 times/week. Potential predictors of THC use nonreporting were analyzed by multiple logistic
Responding to cocaine use: A summary overview of literature. 52 “ Determining predictors of attrition in an outpatient substances abuse program”, American
2 Is drug abuse a disease? 19. 3 Drug abuse and other problem behaviours. 28. 4 Assessment of drug abuse. 39. Part 2 Predictors of drug use and abuse. 53
and drug use. The study used a later cohort of participants than had been included in the original evaluation and examined a range of predictor variables,
Hair analysis provides an extremely sensitive marker of cocaine use in its specificity 90 percent, its positive predictive value 18 percent, and
tions, drug use is a predictor of future criminal activity. Improved drug testing technology has significantly enhanced the ability to obtain information about an
Pretreatment predictors of within-treatment cocaine urges were investigated, and the urge reports were used as predictors of treatment attrition and outcome
Cocaine use by clients in methadone programs: significance, scope, and . In this evaluation of baseline drug use as a predictor of treatment outcome, cocaine
For example, individuals who use opiates, cocaine, and sedatives may a particularly important predictor of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in
Peer substance use is one of the major and well-established predictors of adolescent drug use [28]. The influence of the peer group is exerted
"Concurrent Prediction of Drug Use among High-Risk Youth." Addictive Behaviors vol. 26, pp. 137-142. Abstract: Correlates of drug use were examined in a
Cocaine use as an independent predictor of cardiac steatosis: initial experience by 1H spectroscopy. Chia-Ying Liu*, Alban Redheuil, Ronald
―Ethnicity and Ethnic Identity as Predictors of Drug. Norms and Drug Use Among Preadolescents in the US Southwest.‖ Substance Use and Misuse. 39 ( 7):
drug use was the strongest predictor of illicit drug use during adolescence. Also, Wills et al. (1998) found that peer influence mediated the associations between
Marriage and relationship closeness as predictors of cocaine and heroin use. ( PMCID:PMC2640222). Full Text This article is available in
Contains details of Predictive model for cocaine use in prisons in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Predictors of drug treatment re-entry following relapse to cocaine use in DATOS. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 25, 145-154. PubMed link (full article)
Since 213 of the 268 cocaine users we interviewed reported having experienced craving, we conclude that this variable is a poor predictor of “loss of control” or
Supported by the National Institute on Drug Abuse grant DA09832. Reprints: . predictor variables included risky injection and sexual behav- iors. Unsafe
Siegal HA, Falck RS, Wang J and Carlson RG (2002), 'Predictors of drug abuse treatment entry among crack-cocaine smokers,' Drug and Alcohol Dependence
(1992) McCalla et al. Obstetrics and gynecology. Read by researchers in: 100% Medicine. Several hundred thousand infants are exposed to cocaine in utero
To identify predictors of and groups vulnerable to cocaine use in prison. Methods. We selected 376 inmates with history of cocaine use in prison (cases) and 938
Results indicated that mothers who used cocaine during pregnancy model where lower maternal sensitivity at 1 month was predictive of higher infant reactivity
METHADONE PATIENTS: PREDICTORS. OF OUTCOMES IN A higher cocaine use frequency, greater cocaine use associated problem recognition, and an
This study identified predictors of condom use and developed a model of condom use in a sample of men (n = 324) enrolled in drug treatment. Utiliz- ing a series
eating was predictive of tranquilizer use, and severity of purging was predictive of alcohol, cocaine, and cigarette use. Discussion: Results are discussed in
During the 6 months prior to seroconversion, predictors of HIV infection were injecting cocaine use [adjusted hazards ratio (AHR), 3.72],
Psychiatrist Dr. Elina Sihvola said that this suggests that ADHD symptoms may be more predictive of alcohol use disorders and illicit drug
used to capture the specific use of each separate drug and were tested as predictors. This procedure allowed us to separate the general effects of polydrug use
These items were subsequently used as predictor measures in correlational and . The independent and interactive effects of HIV-1 and cocaine use on
This paper examines the patterns of cocaine and crack use, and predictors of those patterns, among heroin addicts before and after admission to the UCLA
order (ODD) to the risk of early drug use in adolescence. To date, ODD has received mixed support as a predictor of drug use (for a review, see Weinberg et al.
Cocaine use was a strong predictor of CAA by univariate and multivariate analyses. Conclusions— This is the first description of an association
ments, relapse rates remain high (Sinha 2001, 2007). Previous studies have revealed that one's baseline cocaine- use behavior is predictive of cocaine relapse
A broad range of baseline subject variables was evaluated to identify predictors of 7-month cocaine use for 160 lower socioeconomic cocaine dependent male
Although each of the stated predictors was used in the not predicted by the use of any illicit drug before treatment.
Logistic regression was used to identify the sociodemographic and drug use predictors of the disorders. Whether the initiation of crack and other drug use
Peer Pressure and Drug Use. Peer influences have been found to be among the strongest predictors of drug use during adolescence. It has been argued that
The purpose of this study was to examine experiencing violence as a predictor of subsequent drug relapse among a sample of former crack, cocaine, and heroin
Suicide and suicide-related hospitalizations in military veterans.
DF=1, p=.0001). A change in the pattern of illicit drug use from injection to inhalation was detected and Study Population. Results: Final Outcome Predictors
Alcoholism - strongest single predictor of subsequent. completed suicide in a Drug users - high suicide mortality rate, (unclear extent. to which it increases
Predictors of drug treatment re-entry following relapse to cocaine use in DATOS. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 25(3), 145-154. Abstract: Many drug
Urine specimens and self-reports of drug use were collected 3 times/week. Potential predictors of THC use nonreporting were analyzed by
Are these patterns similar among the three ethnic groups? (3) What are the predictors of cocaine use among young adults? Are they different
Chronic and mostly dependent cocaine users present a characteristic pattern of of cocaine, the role of predisposing factors, and potential predictors of cocaine
These findings suggest that severity of cocaine dependence may be a poor predictor of relapse to cocaine use. Authors: R D Weiss; M L Griffin;
colleagues (5) found peer drug use to be an important predictor of drug use initiation among school-based youth in Mexico. In addition, associating with
Variables examined included: conceptional alcohol use, cocaine use during use effect, but conceptional use was a stable predictor of postpartum use.
2.7, p < .01), but DSM-IV diagnosis of drug use disorder was not predictive. These results suggest that psychiatric outpatient programs should consider adding
30 Sep 2011 seen in Department of Veterans Affairs outpatient clinics in a one-year period found that use of cocaine is predictive of open-angle glaucoma,
SpringerImages - Multivariate Analysis: Predictors of Opioid Misuse # Patients with a history of alcohol or cocaine abuse and alcohol or drug
Psychological factors as predictors of opioid abuse. - and illicit drug use in chronic pain patients. Laxmaiah Manchikanti, MD. James Giordano, PhD. Mark V.
Title: Readiness for Treatment: Predictors of Drug Abuse Help-Seeking in Mexican American, African American and White San Antonio Arrestees. Journal: Free
The predictive relation between these characteristics and drug use was ascertained through multivariate analyses, controlling for potential sociodemographic
62 None of the measures of drug use (i.e., positive drug tests for cocaine or . drug use, and initial post-arrest drug testing) is a significant predictor of individual
Predictors of crack cocaine initiation among Montréal street youth: A first look at the Background: Crack cocaine use is increasing in Montréal. However
"This pilot study suggests the use of cocaine and possibly other illicit drugs are predictive of glaucoma," the authors write. Abstract
Logistic regression analyses were used to assess the importance of counseling rapport as a predictor of drug use and criminality relative to
Treatment Outcome Predictors for Cocaine Dependence. These variables include cocaine use variables, such as days of cocaine use in the month before
The role of high-risk sexual activity as a significant predictor of HIV incidence is also Given the increasing use of crack cocaine, we sought to examine whether
Patterns and Predictors of HIVSTI and substance use among LMM in . Drug use. • The prevalence of illicit drug use at each. The prevalence of illicit drug use
subdomains was a more salient predictor of violent and property crimes and drug use among adolescent male offenders (n=317). Only the multidimensional
Client patterns of cocaine use in the six months before drug court also emerged as a significant predictor of drug court graduation. Specifically, clients who used
Predictors of suicide-related hospitalization among U.S. veterans receiving Their use raises an interesting paradox in which drug use is associated with a
What is the most significant predictor of marijuana and cocain use? The eyes, if they are tired or over-dilated then it is presumed. Who uses cocaine the most?
childhood addiction predictors Highly intelligent kids may be at increased risk for using illicit drugs as adolescents and young adults, new
SpringerImages - Multiple regression analysis for predictors of severity of cocaine use.
Coefficients for Predictors Treated as Interval-Scales.13 .. Table 5.5 Cocaine Use in Past Thirty Days Related to High School Grades and
Independent predictors of crack use initiation during the study period included frequent cocaine injection, crystal methamphetamine injection, residency in the
Gender comparisons of drug abuse treatment outcomes and predictors. Drug Alcohol Depend. 72, 255-264. Hser, Y.I., Huang, Y.C., Teruya, C., Anglin, M.D.,
Injection and other drug use and high-risk sexual behaviors put criminal offenders at in- creased risk .. Other significant predictors of cocaine injec- tion were
Electrocardiographic findings associated with cocaine use in humans: a .. 89.9 %, positive-predictive value of 17.9% and negative-predictive value of 95.8% for
Predictors and effects of alcohol use on liver function among young. HCV- infected injection drug users in a behavioral intervention. Lydia N. Drumright1, , Holly
OF WOMEN AT RISK: WOMEN WHO TRADE SEX. FOR MONEY AND DRUGS. Predictors of HIV Infection. Among Women Drug Users in New York and Miami
Scholars Portal - Predictors of disclosure of continued cocaine use.
Most researchers developing psychosocial interventions for drug using teens now and involvement in school and pro-social activities--are critical predictors of
Solvent and cocaine use. 4. Discussion: 4.1. Incidence of drug taking among German adolescents: 4.2. Predictors of drug and alcohol use. Acknowledgements
Behavioral predictors differed with the type of substance used. . The study was approved by the National Institute on Drug Abuse Intramural
Determinants of individual drug market patterns: Ecological predictors of where individual drug users buy their drugs. by Gilliam, Jay Trace, PhD, THE
capture predictors of cocaine use before it begins. This study discovered immediate antecedents or triggers to cocaine use, but future studies should investigate
The study, published in the Journal of Glaucoma, found the use of cocaine is predictive of open-angle glaucoma -- the most common type of
(2005) Predictors of substance use frequency and reductions in seriousness of use among persons living with HIV. Drug and Alcohol
Conclusions: The lack of evidence of long-term effects weakens the predictive value of the negative effect of cocaine use on outcome.
Predictors of initiation and engagement in substance abuse treatment Current substance users, especially cocaine users, have a higher
This page is closed to edits. Unfollow. follow. [report abuse]. Can you answer this question? What is the most significant predictor of marijuana or cocaine use?
poor responders using demographic and drug-use his- tory variables have failed to yield consistent predictors. (McLellan, 1983; Hubbard et al., 1989; Morral et
conducted to examine the predictive relationship between personality traits and readiness to change treat them, unfortunately, research on drug abuse and
participants who agreed to share their experiences of cocaine use. In addition to the authors Predictors of artery disease in patients with cocaine- associated
Predictors of a Suicide Attempt One Year After Entry into Substance Use Disorder more recent problematic alcohol use, and longer duration of cocaine use.
Unbound MEDLINE/PubMed | Predictors and risk-taking consequences of drug use among HIV-infected women. PubMed Journal article.
Once exposed to cocaine and taught to self-administer the drug, the more of the social ranking, and therefore as predictors of drug abuse.
In the past she has been charged with misdemeanor accounts for being under the influence of cocaine use, reckless driving and two counts of
BioInfoBank Library :: Drug use predictors of partner violence in opiate- dependent women. Past and future research on the crack cocaine-domestic violence link.
and results of the social ranking, and therefore as predictors of drug abuse.
Because of the increased frequency of cocaine use in our society, .. A low serum calcium level was predictive of more severe rhabdomyolysis.
Prediction of Intravenous Drug Use Stephen H. Dinwiddie, Theodore Reich, and C. Robert Cloninger Information about lifetime intravenous drug use (IVDU) was
Cocaine abuse. Annals of Internal Medicine, 119(3), 226-235. Washburn, A.M., Batki, S.L., Delucci, K., Murphy, J., Jones, T.A., & Nanda, N. (1994) Predictors of
Many Predictors Have Been Assessed. - Demographic info: age, gender. - Cocaine use variables: days of cocaine use, drug positive urine. - Cocaine withdrawal
A range of predictors of these problems were identified in regression models. Lifetime stimulant drug use emerges as a principal indicator of risk. In addition, age
The goal of this project is to estimate the incidence of first crack cocaine use Predictors of crack cocaine initiation among Montréal street youth: A first look at
(2007 - gateway - association of drug use with alcohol and tobacco use) "In 2007 . "Predictors of Marijuana Use in Adolescents Before and After Licit Drug Use:
The "gateway" theory of drug use holds that exposure to "entry" indicate that the best predictors of abusive substance use are social, family,
Beliefs as predictors of condom use by injecting drug users in treatment. Carolyn Houlding and; Ron Davidson1. Hamilton Health Sciences, PO Box 2000,
associated with a variety of forms of substance use among teens. Another set of drug-use predictors, encompassing both cognitive and behavioral factors
for drug abuse treatment populations reliably, but they also have predictive utility beyond that offered by other commonly used measures of client pre-treatment
Cocaine use has a significant impact on both presentation and outcome of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and should be considered
Results 1 - 10 of 24077109 Individuals are often less likely to admit to continued drug use at treatment exit than at treatment entry ( Greenfield, Bigelow,
Predictors of Change in Crack Cocaine Use naire at a six month follow-up. Both ques- tionnaires were developed for the study by participating
We find that nonsocial reinforcement theory is a powerful predictor of illicit drug use (and attitudes supportive of drug and alcohol use), and that
illicit intravenous drug use were less likely to complete the program. Keywords: Drug court program, drug abuse treatment, predictor of treatment outcome
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